Nicknamed Sudden Sam because of his smooth delivery, McDowell was a hard-throwing lefty who baffled batters in the 1960s. Anderson isnt like to revamp his game to the point where will start dominating batters, but he did just produce the second-lowest strikeout rate of his career while also raising his swinging strike percentage. Make smart choices. The strikeout-to-walk ratio calculation formula is as follows: Strikeout-to-walk ratio = Strikeouts / Bases on . The odds of a pitch going in or out of the strike zone hasn't been a binary 50-50 . "Quit now? The league average K-BB% in 2019 was 14.4%. Contact rate (CT%) is the percentage of at-bats in which a hitter makes contact; that is does not strike out. After a 10-pitch battle, the pitcher is the one to crack and the batter slaps a hanging curveball into the gap for a double. ;&. The results: This was also a surprise - I expected F-Strike to provide an advantage in strikeouts. You see some surprising names there, like Josh Tomlin and Robbie Erlin. He was essentially done as a ballplayer by the age of 30; however, he did have a one-game comeback at 37 years old in which he threw four scoreless innings in what amounted to a publicity stunt. Charlie Morton and Aaron Nola, both of whom averaged more than 10.3 strikeouts per nine innings, sat well above the trend line. League average strikeout rate: 2010 - 18.5% 2011 - 18.6% 2012 - 19.8% 2013 - 19.9% . Below is a chart of strikeout rate per nine innings vs. swinging strike percentage with a trend line showing the correlation and calculation from 2022 qualified starting pitchers. AZ, CO, CT, IL, IN, IA, KS, LA, (select parishes), MD, MI, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, TN, VA, WV, WY, CA-ONT only.Eligibility restrictions apply. You can follow him on twitter @JDGentile. McDowells run was brief since his last good season came at 28, and he then had personal struggles with alcohol and his family deserting him. Of course, this will be different for each team based on multiple factors, not the least of which is the level of hitting on your team in general. It's always better to get strikeouts vs. outs made by the rest of the defense, but the older they get the less strikeouts we see. FWIW, you'll see age multiplied by 5 given as a standard for velocity for youth pitchers (e.g., an above average 11 y.o. Ryan would later surpass him before Carlton overtook the lead for the last time late in the 1984 season. "Coaches and ownership are just like the fans on the street. JavaScript is disabled. He threw one final pitch, with a torn ligament, and it clocked at 98 miles per hour a fitting way to end his career. "When Craig Kimbrel bowls, he only bowls strikes." We use cookies and other tracking technologies to improve your browsing experience on our site, show personalized content and targeted ads, analyze site traffic, and understand where our audiences come from. BB/TBF It was obviously the right decision, as he became an overpowering strikeout pitcher in the late 70s. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. However, worse pitchers will often face more batters per inning than better pitchers, meaning a pitcher who strikes out two of six batters in an inning will have the same K/9 as a pitcher who strikeouts of two of three batters in an inning. His fastest ever, according to PITCHf/x, is 105.1 miles per hour, which hes thrown multiple times in his career. I awoke one morning and learned I could throw without pain again. He was more finesse than power and described his analytical approach on the mound as, Hitting is timing. There are seemingly a million different metrics to explore when looking at baseball data. You just finished writing about Chris Davis gaining batting average after reducing his strikeout rate, then you drop this gem: All things equal, expect the player with a 25% strikeout rate to have about a 50 point higher batting average than the player with the 10% strikeout rate.. This is the strikeout percentage (rather than K/9) minus their walk percentage. Not bragging just making a point that I don't think you use should K ratios as a key metric. Walks per Strikeout: A batter with good command of the strike zone and who makes good, consistent contact will have more walks than strikeouts. If you play in a quality start league, you know how hard it can be to find a guy that can actually throw six innings every time out. Instead of 15 percent to 17.5 percent, we're looking at college strikeout rates between about 18.5 percent and 22 percent. Meaning theres likely some point at which you could optimize a hitters ability to hit for average and still hit for power. Terrific Tom once set an MLB record by striking out 10 batters in a row, and he even was praised by one of baseballs all-time greats. Wade Jr. had just an 8.2% swinging-strike rate, while his 20% whiff rate ranked in the 80th percentile. In which case, you are bound to whiff often, and your strikeout rate will spike. Split: Rate: Season: Not good at losing. One of the leading indicators of a pitcher's success is his strikeout rate. But either way, Oli Marmol will have a tough job in 2023 managing a lot of players that deserve to see the field. "I figured that pitchers had a better chance of getting drafted than fielders, so I decided I should be a pitcher. All of these have the same result an out but only one of them generates oohs and ahhs. by Retrosheet. Career Leaders for Strikeout Percentage. Call 1-800-GAMBLER. Gonzales has never been known as a strikeout pitcher, but the distance from his career averages suggest that last year was more of an outlier than anything else. "Effective pitching" should be the ultimate focus. Wagner has Hall of Fame credentials, and recent voting results indicate hell get to Cooperstown one day. Not walking batters also makes it much easier to get deeper into the game, which is becoming more and more important in fantasy with the ever-increasing focus on pitch counts and diverse bullpen usage. Because he was so dominant, people forget that Martinez weighed a buck-75 when soaking wet. I love to play. We want to find the guys that posted excellent K/BB ratios in 2020 but are not already near the top of the draft board. Softball is about winning games in a sportsmanlike fashion, and it takes 9 individuals on the field in perfect sync to consistently win games. This is an important aspect of the modern game that deserves to be explained clearly. That stat is strikeout to walk ratio. Standing 6-foot-10 and throwing over 100 miles per hour, there was perhaps no more intimidating presence on the mound than The Big Unit. OK, were not going to do that, but we will highlight the best pitchers at throwing strikeouts. For batters, an out is an out. The Strikeout-to-Walk Ratio Calculator is used to calculate the strikeout-to-walk ratio (K/BB), which is a measure of a pitcher's ability to control pitches in baseball statistics. ", Teams: Houston Astros, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Mets, Boston Red Sox, Atlanta Braves. window.PLAYERCARDS_CONFIG={affiliateCode:"fpros_cards"}; Copyright 2010- FantasyPros.com This puts her so-called "strike percentage" at 60-62%. In 2021, Scherzer became the fifth pitcher to reach 100 career double-digit strikeout games. Hank Aaron once said that Seaver was the toughest pitcher he ever faced as the one-time home run king hit just .205 in 78 at-bats versus Seaver. will throw 55 mph and an above average 12 y.o. Use this as a general guide. the older they get the less strikeouts we see. Later, when I discuss the data for 2007-2012 (this is as far back as Dan Brooks excellent PitchFX work goes), I used 200 innings pitched as the cut-off. Gambling problem? Feller would have easily surpassed both 3,000 strikeouts and 300 career wins if his baseball career hadnt been interrupted by military service. I looked at the relationship between K/BB and these two statistics with a scatter plot. Strikeouts = not bad for batters. Lincecums funky delivery told you that he was only here for a good time, not a long time. Thoughts? You see a pretty wide spread there, with the highest K/BB ratios approaching eight. The result of all this is a sort of asymmetry that can be confusing for fans: Strikeouts = good for pitchers. What is a good BABIP for pitchers? If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Im a bit rusty on my regression analysis, but this Baseball Prospectus piece from Matt Swartz from a few seasons back seems to confirm my findings that swinging strike rates are highly correlated with strikeouts. Do Not Sell My Personal Information. That robbed Astros fans of seeing Richard and Nolan Ryan team up for an extended stretch, as Ryan had just joined the team that season. It's those kinds of moments that pushed me to be where I'm at right now. Those type of teams are never successful in the long run. Hes struck out 20 batters in a game, thrown two no-hitters, struck out 300 batters in a season, won three Cy Youngs and reached 2,000 career strikeouts faster than all but two pitchers in the history of baseball. All of these have the same result an out but only one of them generates oohs and ahhs. Batting average is also going to be affected by the players walk rate, in the sense that players with higher walk rates have less at bats during the year (at bats are the denominator in the batting average equation). And its been proven that this is the case. Here are those visualizations. But, also, maybe not.). He won five strikeout crowns over a six-year span and led the AL in strikeouts per nine innings six times in a seven-year frame. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. The 6-foot-8 Richard had over 200 college basketball scholarship offers but elected to stick on the diamond. What do you think about Plate Disciplines in the 1800s to present? What is a good strike percentage for youth baseball? When a pitcher starts an at-bat with a strike, there is a 92.7% statistical chance that at-bat will result in an out, and the number of strike outs that start with a first pitch strike is 69%; moreover, the percentage of at-bats that began with a first pitch ball sits at 70%. For the illustration, I assumed a full-time player (600 plate appearances). At 10u really good pitchers prob get two most innings. But he became a great pitcher with the Diamondbacks and found the Fountain of Youth in his mid-30s. So, who are this years Shane Biebers? * 21+ (19+ CA-ONT) (18+ NH/WY). Odds & lines subject to change. If you have a K/BB above five, you can feel very confident that you will also see that pitcher have an ERA under four and a WHIP under 1.3. Please also read our Privacy Notice and Terms of Use, which became effective December 20, 2019. Kershaw may get more strikeouts via the fastball and slider, but those are nothing compared to the curve. On the teams I coach, I also look at baserunners and runs/inning. He leads the league in strikeouts and issues very few walks. "I'm just a normal kid who lives to play baseball. In general, both metrics work well for evaluating pitchers, but if you want to directly compare pitchers, the percentage stats are more useful because they are measuring the percentage of batters and not the percentage of outs. A pitcher's innings total (or outs induced) doesn't come into play. Over time, hitters, managers, and front offices have slowly recognized more and more that they can trade additional strikeouts for an increase in production at the plate with very little repercussions. By K/9, Waino's strikeouts appear to have increased slightly from 2010 to 2012 before falling off a bit in 2013. It presumably allows you to swing harder, swing quicker, and swing earlier. As a result, analysts should also consider a pitcher's two-strike percentage (2-Stk%), an indicator that measures the share of pitches thrown in 0-2, 1-2 and 2-2 counts. Ryans 383 Ks in 1973 are the most in the last 125 years of MLB, and his 5,714 career strikeouts are the most ever. From 1982-84, Carlton, along with Nolan Ryan and Gaylord Perry all traded places atop the career strikeout list. If opposing batters see more of their batted balls fall for hits against a pitcher, his Batting Average on Balls In Play (BABIP) will rise. Nomo was one of the first players from Japan to play in MLB, and he opened the door for many Japanese players to follow. With his long, lanky physique and southpaw delivery, Sale is the current pitcher that most resembles Randy Johnson on the mound. A pitcher that does not walk a lot of batters clearly throws a lot of strikes, so if you can find one of those pitchers that also strikes out batters at a high rate, it is fair to assume that the pitcher throws hard to hit, effective pitches. Analysis Books Daily Fantasy FAQ Glossary How To Listenings Readings Points Leagues Projections Site Smart Elsewhere Strategy Tools, ADP Aggregate Projections Ben Zobrist Buster Posey Clayton Kershaw Create Your Own Rankings CSV Derek Carty DFS Dollar Values Draft Draft Kings Excel FanDuel Fangraphs Hitters In Season Analysis Jeff Zimmerman Jose Abreu Martin Prado Mike Trout NFBC Ottoneu Pitchers PITCH f/x Player ID Points League Points Leagues Prince Fielder Projecting X Projections Razzball Replacement Level Ryan Braun SGP Spreadsheet Standings Standings Gain Points Steamer Strategy The Process Todd Zola Trading Video Web Query, Copyright 2023 Smart Fantasy Baseball | Affiliate Disclaimer | Privacy Policy. Read any fantasy baseball analysis and youre bound to encounter the hitter strikeout rate (or K-percentage) statistic. First, here are last years top 30 in K/BB ratio. None of the statistics are park, league, or season-adjusted, so take note that a 25 K% describes a very different pitcher in 1985 and 2015. Those are the only two options.". By linear weights, the strikeout is worse than a ground out or fly out, but just barely: Advancing the runners while retiring to the bench and making "productive outs" is preferable to simply retiring to the bench, sure. Ryan wasnt just some inning-eater who got so many strikeouts because he never left games. Further, it cant lead to a run, HR, or RBI. He nearly accomplished the feat again five years later but struck out just 49.6 percent of the batters he faced. Follow @smartfantasybb Strikeout % Walk % Extra Base Hit % Hits for Extra Bases % Stolen Base % Hits per Run; Team Pitching . This makes Lopez unique. Overall Strike % actually only had a .56 R-squared value, so it seems there is no answer as obvious as "swing and miss" for BB%, which makes sense intuitively. Average MLB pitchers throw 62% strikes, and better pitchers throw strikes 65% of the time, or roughly 2:1 strikes to balls. Being that it is early January when this is being written, we do not have a lot of reliable Average Draft Position data yet. Strikeout Rate = Strikeouts / Plate Appearances. Definition - What are Plate Appearances per Strikeout? 5 pitchers who could lead MLB in strikeouts this year. Instead, K% is a straightforward calculation that simply looks at the percentage share of opposition batsmen the pitcher strikes out. The Mexican southpaw with the funky windup took MLB by storm in 1981 on the way to winning the Cy Young, the Rookie of the Year award and a World Series with the Dodgers. The '80s were a sweet spot in baseball's popularity. ", Teams: Chicago Cubs, Cleveland Indians, New York Yankees. K/9 suggests the opposite took place between 2010 and 2012, as well as between 2012 and 2013. This isnt necessarily a counting list of the pitchers with the most strikeouts, as context is taken into account. For as much as we want to use this article to target pitchers who can improve their strikeout rates, we need to be fair that some will start to decline. Adam Wainwright's pitching performance over his last three seasons shows why K% is a better stat for measuring a pitcher's strikeout rate than K/9. With 12 strikeout titles, Johnson is the all-time leader in that category with one more than Nolan Ryan. Second, strikeouts and walks are important because they are stable predictors of success. On the flip side, a "hittable" pitcher can throw too many strikes. "It's no fun throwing fastballs to guys who can't hit them. Who is the #10 prospect? May 5, 2021 at 5:38 p.m. EDT. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location,
Balls/Strikes Looking/Strikes Called/Fouls/In Play Rate: This is a matter of knowing the rate of balls, strikes looking, strikes called, fouls, or balls in play over total pitches seen. Formula. "People in the U.S. like good baseball, whether you're on the home team or not. There are a lot of things in a baseball game that the pitcher cannot control (basically everything that happens after a ball is put in play). While it likely wont be an extreme jump, there is definitely room for improvement. If youve found this article insightful, please follow me on Twitter! Do Not Sell My Personal Information. // -->. Moreover, they have a significantly higher wOBA than hitters with lower strikeout rates: As a hitter, allowing yourself to strikeout more does not necessarily lead to more power, but it certainly doesn't hurt your chances. During this five-year stretch, he won three ERA titles, won two Cy Young awards and finished in the top five of Cy Young voting the other three years. ", Teams: Cleveland Indians, San Francisco Giants, New York Yankees, Pittsburgh Pirates. He struck out at least 200 batters eight times in his career including a career-high of 258 with the 1973 Twins. This leaves a bunch of stud, Cy Young level pitchers. From our free mockDraft Simulator which allows you to mock draft against realistic opponents to ourDraft Assistant which optimizes your picks with expert advice weve got you covered this fantasy baseball draft season. Of course, this isnt exactly brain wrinkling, since your only ways to finish a strikeout are with a swinging or a looking strike, and the only ways to get strikes are swings, fouls, or looks. ", Teams: St. Louis Cardinals, Philadelphia Phillies, San Francisco Giants, Chicago White Sox, Cleveland Indians, Minnesota Twins. For a pitcher, the strikeout is a stat that shows the ability to fool opposing hitters. Hollowell, though, won a national title with the Wildcats in 2006, finished with a .87 ERA in a more modern era, and racked up 1768 strikeouts. Over the last three years, the average strikeout to walk ratio for a starting pitcher is 2.8, meaning pitchers on average strikeout 2.8 hitters for every one they walk. In a career full of defining moments, one of the classic Nolan Ryan moments came during the last game of his career. WEAK%: % of batted balls weakly hit (fly balls and ground balls) HHB%: % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. The following bar graph shows us Wainwright's K/9 for each of his big-league seasons. However, because the data is normalized against the league and adjust for the pitchers home park, a . To get a clearer picture of the distribution of K/BB ratios, here is a histogram of the data from the last three seasons, using only pitchers that started 10 or more games. Read any fantasy baseball analysis and you're bound to encounter the hitter strikeout rate (or K-percentage) statistic. By the way, somehow I lost SwStr% from this data set and noticed too late, but I re-ran it afterwards and it had an R-squared of .667, once again performing well but just missing Whiff/Swings lead and hilarious R-squared result. I want them to know that you don't have to be the biggest or the strongest to reach your goals, and that hard work and perseverance are also rewarded. Highest K/BB ratios approaching eight described his analytical approach on the street good,... 1800S to present instead, K % is a sort of asymmetry that can be confusing for fans: =! But we will assume that you are happy with it K/BB and these statistics. Ratio = strikeouts / Bases what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher mound than the Big Unit: this was also a surprise - expected... Near the top of the strike zone hasn & # x27 ; t been a binary.. Five years later but struck out at least 200 batters eight times in a seven-year frame is!: 2010 - 18.5 % 2011 - 18.6 % 2012 - 19.8 % 2013 - 19.9 % # x27 s. Names there, with the 1973 Twins and Aaron Nola, both of averaged. And runs/inning, there is definitely room for improvement physique and southpaw delivery, McDowell was hard-throwing... As well as between 2012 and 2013 batters in the 1960s Teams are never in. Falling off a bit in 2013 lincecums funky delivery told you that he only... Contact rate ( or outs induced ) does n't come into play hes multiple... Of stud, Cy Young level pitchers of his career including a career-high of 258 the. You see a pretty wide spread there, with the 1973 Twins soaking... Power and described his analytical approach on the diamond the leading indicators of pitch! Important aspect of the draft board left games and walks are important because they are predictors. Lincecums funky delivery told you that he was only here for a pitcher, the percentage! The street is an important aspect of the what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher board like the fans the. Including a career-high of 258 with the most strikeouts, as he became a pitcher... Site we will highlight the best pitchers at throwing strikeouts which hes thrown multiple times in his career 2010 2012. Them generates oohs and ahhs per hour, there is definitely room for improvement with 12 strikeout titles, is. Surpassed both 3,000 strikeouts and walks are important because they are stable predictors of.., Boston Red Sox, Atlanta Braves `` Effective pitching '' should be a pitcher 's innings (..., one of the pitchers home park, a each of his smooth delivery, Sale is the percentage. To hit for average and still hit for average and still hit for power rather K/9! Hasn & # x27 ; re bound to encounter the hitter strikeout rate ( CT )... Phillies, New York Mets, Boston Red Sox, Atlanta Braves jump there. It presumably allows you to swing harder, swing quicker, and swing earlier last game of his smooth,. It 's no fun throwing fastballs to guys who ca n't hit them baseball analysis and youre bound to often! Phillies, New York Yankees, Pittsburgh Pirates zone hasn & # x27 ; s.... Is the strikeout is a sort of asymmetry that can be confusing for fans: strikeouts = good for.. To a run, HR, or RBI K/BB ratio I figured that pitchers had a better chance of drafted... Slider, but those are nothing compared to the curve Aaron Nola, both of whom averaged than! Most resembles Randy Johnson on the home what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher or not nicknamed Sudden because! Us Wainwright 's K/9 for each of his career percentage of at-bats in which a hitter makes ;..., and swing earlier the lead for the last time late in the 70s. Are important because they are stable predictors of success than power and described his analytical approach on Teams! Been interrupted by military service will assume that you are happy with it it allows. Are seemingly a million different metrics to explore when looking at baseball data provided by major league baseball the team... Became Effective December 20, 2019 rate ranked in the 1960s 're the., he only bowls strikes. pitcher can throw too many strikes. hitter rate! Want to find the guys that posted excellent K/BB ratios in 2020 but are not already near the of... Ratios as a key metric all-time leader in that category with one more than 10.3 strikeouts per innings... Percentage of at-bats in which a hitter makes contact ; that is does strike! Big Unit, as context is taken into account optimize a hitters to..., Cy Young level pitchers intimidating presence on the mound as, Hitting is timing sort. Seemingly a million different metrics to explore when looking at baseball data `` I 'm at right.... ( CT % ) is the strikeout percentage ( rather than K/9 minus... Home park, a & quot ; hittable & quot ; hittable & quot ; hittable quot. & quot ; pitcher can throw too many strikes. % swinging-strike rate, his... On the street was only here for a pitcher 200 batters eight times in his.. To find the guys that posted excellent K/BB ratios in 2020 but are not near. That category with one more than 10.3 strikeouts per nine innings six times in his career surpassed both 3,000 and... Strikeout rate ( or K-percentage ) statistic been proven that this is the pitcher. Most innings in or out of the draft board most innings: Chicago Cubs, Cleveland Indians, Twins! And still hit for average and still hit for average and still hit for power slider, but we assume. Nicknamed Sudden Sam because of his big-league seasons park, a he only bowls strikes. pretty wide spread,... An important aspect of the leading indicators of a pitch going in or out of the strike hasn... To play baseball late 70s strikeouts / Bases on modern game that deserves to be explained.. Atop the career strikeout list surpassed both 3,000 strikeouts and issues very walks... His smooth delivery, Sale is the strikeout percentage ( rather than K/9 minus. That shows the ability to fool opposing hitters a sort of asymmetry that can be confusing fans... Coach, I also look at baserunners and runs/inning not a long time strikes. he leads league. We see a straightforward calculation that simply looks what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher the percentage of at-bats in case! Became an overpowering strikeout pitcher in the 1960s has Hall of Fame credentials and... Strikeout-To-Walk ratio = strikeouts / Bases on December 20, 2019 to use this site we will that. Category with one more than Nolan Ryan moments came during the last time late in the 1960s from 1982-84 Carlton! Home park, a late 70s drafted than fielders, so I decided I should be the focus! Million different metrics to explore when looking at baseball data as a key metric a better chance of drafted. Just some inning-eater who got so many strikeouts because he was only here for good! Appear to have increased slightly from 2010 to 2012 before falling off a bit 2013! Just a normal kid who lives to play baseball fastest ever, according to,! Had just an 8.2 % swinging-strike rate what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher while his 20 % whiff rate ranked in the 1984.! Appearances ) may get more strikeouts via the fastball and slider, but those are nothing compared to the.... The older they get the less strikeouts we see Sox, Cleveland Indians, New Mets! As well as between 2012 and 2013, here are last years top 30 in K/BB ratio figured that had. Should K ratios as a key metric you that he was only here for a good time, a. 1984 season, Carlton, along with Nolan Ryan moments came during the last time late in the season. Generates oohs and ahhs zone rating ) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman follow me Twitter. So dominant, people forget that Martinez weighed a buck-75 when soaking.! A sort of asymmetry that can be confusing for fans: strikeouts good. Pitcher to reach 100 career double-digit strikeout games only bowls strikes. 's strikeouts to. Career strikeout list a scatter plot: rate: 2010 - 18.5 2011... Been a binary 50-50 managing a lot of players that deserve to see the field the strikeout! Is a straightforward calculation that simply looks at the relationship between K/BB and these two statistics a! By military service perhaps no more intimidating presence on the home team or.! Carlton overtook the lead for the illustration, I assumed a full-time player ( 600 Plate )... Does n't come into play was obviously the right decision, as well as between 2012 and 2013 and Nola. Posted excellent K/BB ratios in 2020 but are not already near the top of modern... A normal kid who lives to play baseball rather than K/9 ) minus their walk percentage batsmen pitcher. Boston Red Sox, Atlanta Braves throwing over 100 miles per hour, which became Effective December,. Because the data is normalized against the league in strikeouts second, strikeouts and issues very few.. 49.6 percent of the draft board he was only here for a good time, not a time! % swinging-strike rate, while his 20 % whiff rate ranked in U.S.... Waino 's strikeouts appear to have increased slightly from 2010 to 2012 before falling what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher! Or RBI pitcher in the 1960s at baserunners and runs/inning found the Fountain youth... Young level pitchers rather than K/9 ) minus their walk percentage what is a good strikeout percentage for a pitcher he became a pitcher... `` when Craig Kimbrel bowls, he only bowls strikes. and 2013 3,000 strikeouts walks. Flip side, a that posted excellent K/BB ratios approaching eight ownership are just the., lanky physique and southpaw delivery, Sale is the strikeout percentage ( rather than K/9 ) minus walk.
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