Stephen Fuller (d. 1984), a member of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) during the Irish War of Independence and fought with Anti-Treaty forces during the Irish Civil War (1922-23). Another bomb attack occurred a few days after the attempted murder of two PSNI officers in November 2022, when a viable device was left outside a police station in Derry. Thomas McCool died along with his daughters, Bernadette and Carole. Sky News reporter Photograph: Aidan Crawley/The Irish Times. and indemnify Journal Media in relation to such content and their ability to make such content, Michael Collins, (born October 16, 1890, Woodfield, Sam's Cross, County Cork, Irelanddied August 22, 1922, Bal-na-mBlath, Cork), hero of the Irish struggle for independence, best remembered for his daring strategy in directing the campaign of guerrilla warfare during the intensification of the Anglo-Irish War (1919-21). The horror of the Omagh bombing in 1998 by the Real IRA established a year earlier caused such revulsion among their financial supporters, many of whom are in the United States, that outbreaks of violence were contained for several years. The elderly Nationalist Party was going nowhere even if it had been offered somewhere to go. VICE News reporter Alex Miller speaks to members of the Republican Action Against Drugs (RAAD), who formed the coalition with the Real IRA, and meets supporters as young as 13 who are being. Police lasered in on the New IRA after an off-duty police officer was shot in Northern Ireland. Before it took place, there was in all probability a meeting, a discussion, a decision taken and a man designated to do the deed. Derry had a taste of the IRA way and preferred it. The Belfast and Derry IRA For various reasons, including some difficulties with infiltration in Belfast, the IRA altered its units in Belfast and Derry city into smaller cells by the. There are around 600 files in the Battalion and Company Rolls series. A look at the paramilitary organisations history highlights both the fractured nature of dissident groups but also its murderous focus on people, including PSNI officers, who are the living embodiment of what they term crown forces. There is an old saying often touted at police officers in the North and garda in the South: that IRA activists only need to be lucky once. A typed statement has appeared on a wall in Derry signed by 'T O . The political party Saoradh had organised the parade to commemorate hunger strikes. Lyra McKee was shot dead by the New IRA during attacks on police in Derry. It has also targeted many more PSNI officers with gun and attempted under-car booby trap bomb attacks. A small IRA battalion existed in Derry since the Troubles began,[citation needed] but it never had a steady number of volunteers until Bloody Sunday, which saw an influx of new recruits. The Journal supports the work of the Press Council of Ireland and the Office of the Press They were justified in defending themselves and I believe I was justified in assisting their defence. I heard screams and I saw a flash coming out, it was like a fireball, he said. 24 October 1990: in a proxy bomb attack, the IRA forced a British Army civilian employee (Patrick Gillespie), by holding his family hostage, to deliver a bomb to a British Army checkpoint at Buncrana Road, 17 September 1991: a horizontal mortar attack on a British Army/RUC mobile patrol occurred in, 6 November 1991: another horizontal mortar attack, this time on a UDR mobile patrol at. None of the foreign students recalls the IRAs deliberate murder of 29-year-old Joanne Mathers in the Waterside as she was making some extra money for her young family collecting census forms. No-one recalls the IRAs sectarian murder of unarmed Protestant Jeffrey Agate, MD of Du Pont, whose company gave some of the best paid jobs to Derry. Is it possible to be in the IRA and have no victims, as Paul OConnor claims? I met Donegal businessmen in Letterkenny and Falcarragh who had earlier been requested to collect monies to pay for the weapons they later gave me a left-over 500 to be brought into Derry to pay for IRA activities Pat Dawson of Letterkenny and Paddy Kelly of Falcarragh, ever aided by Neil Blaneys brother Harry. The Real Irish Republican Army (Real IRA, or rIRA) was a republican militant group that operated during and after the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Mountbatten's funeral in 1979 was a ceremonial . People have regularly expressed to me that the Patsy Gillespie Human Bomb horror must have been the final nail in the IRAs coffin in Derry surely locals would never again offer support to the IRA movement after such a terrible Human Rights atrocity carried out by IRA volunteers well-known in the republican community and authorised by Martin McGuinness? The gun the girl is showing is ArmaLite AR-18. See: 1973 Coleraine bombings [4] Thomas Ashe Mellon and Fergal Melaugh were. Over 5,000 readers like you already have stepped up. Indeed, RUC officers were responsible for beating Sammy Devenny to death in Derry in 1969 following a civil rights protest - a time when the IRA was in semi-retirement (it was a ramshackle . Oglaigh na hireann was itself a splinter from the Real IRA which was involved in the 1998 Omagh bombing which killed 29 people including a woman heavily pregnant with twin girls. A lengthy press release posted on the Saoradh website on 8 February this year criticised what it called the normalisation process after community policing officers visited a school in Derry. Three suspected members of the Irish Republican Army, Niall Connolly, Jim Monaghan and Martin McCauley, could face up to 20 years in jail if found guilty of collaboration with Latin America's largest guerrilla army - the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC - during a trip to . Since the killing of Lyra McKee, Saoradh has come into public focus in a way it did not do so before, particularly in the wake of Easter commemoration marches in Cork and Dublin. Just came across this site.real eye opener.tks. If the IRA volunteers who murdered unarmed civilians Joanne Mathers and Jeffrey Agate were outed in Derry today, it would not harm their popularity at all Derry people will lap at the IRA trough in perpetuity. In April 2022, following a Saoradh-organised event at a Derry cemetery, PSNI officers were attacked. Required fields are marked *. In his homily at the funeral Mass, Bishop Daly said the following: The death we mourn today is not just the act of an individual but of an organisation. People turned out to pay their respects to the Belfast born journalist Lyra McKee, 29, who was shot dead by members of the New IRA whilst while covering riots that were happening in Derry, also known as Londonderry. The lower layer was the Command Staff, which includes the quarter-master, the engineering department, the financial department and internal affairs, the latter to deal with informers. Reflecting on 30 years of conflict as Northern Ireland marks its centenary, Elliot, from Derry, says the IRA leadership should have been ended the violence in 1987 since it is now clear that. When the IRA worked out Carlin was the spy, members of the organisation's Internal Security Unit, the so-called . Its effectiveness was severely curtailed when its leader and long-standing republican Seamus McGrane was arrested in 2015, three years later receiving an 11-year prison sentence at the Dublin Special Criminal Court for directing terrorism. The Official IRA (or OIRA) was the oldest faction of the Irish Republican Army. Bishop Edward Daly used to be beloved of Derry people he who was famously photographed going to the aid of a victim on Bloody Sunday and waving a white handkerchief at paratroopers still firing their rifles. The IRA have revealed for the first time why they shot dead one of Ireland's most notorious criminals, The General, Martin Cahill. Open Letter to Professor Peter Finn, St. Marys University College, re Hosting the Hypocritical Pat Finucane Annual Lecture, Sinn Fins new Ethel Lynch Cumann in Derry and the Cult of Lies. 1929 The Lateran Treaty, recognising Vatican City as an independent state, was signed by the Holy See and the Italian government under Mussolini. Members of the local age friendly community are being invited to take part in a consultation for an Age-Friendly Strategy and Action Plan 2022-2025 for Derry and Strabane. 7 July 1972 - Two British Army captains were captured & arrested while off duty by an IRA patrol in Derry's Bogside area. Adrian Ismay died two weeks after a bomb exploded under his van in Belfast. Keeping pace with the marchers and standing at the GPO were old former Provisional IRA men. A senior source told The. Given the danger that attack posed to the wider community, just like as happened in the Creggan, PSNI chief constable George Hamilton called it "crazy" and "completely reckless". Journal Media does not control and is not responsible for user created content, posts, comments, The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is the name that has been used by a number of paramilitary groups in Ireland and Northern Ireland. This article is about members of the Irish Republican Army since 1916/1917. Meanwhile, in 2020 a senior republican said New IRA threats against Sinn Fein were . Perhaps these deaths may help to unite all people in our community who are prepared to take a public stand for Christian values. . MI5 got McFadden out of Northern Ireland shortly before the arrests of the nine suspected New IRA figures in August. An issue now for law enforcement both North and South of the border is that the Good Friday Agreement and the broader peace process led to a fracturing of armed Republican groups. After recent IRA bombings and shootings, residents and paramilitaries have set up checkpoints and barricades in Derry and Belfast, leading to more no-go areas, and rejecting civil authority. He was recognised by local people in the Waterside who could not publicly identify him for fear of being murdered themselves by the IRA as informers. The New IRA also wields a degree of control in republican areas, and has carried out many so-called punishment attacks. Under McGlinchy's leadership the INLA enjoyed it's most successful military period. Notable events involving the Derry Brigade include: Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. His sister Sinead had refused to go to bed and was in the living room with him when the bomb went off. The New IRA was established in 2012 when members of the Real IRA, Republican Action Against Drugs and a number of independent republicans came together. The IRA members involved in Patsys murder and mass murder generally have settled into bourgeois businesses and landlordship in Derry warmly supported and admired by locals. It carried out a car bomb attack that severely injured PSNI officer Peadar Heffron in 2010, and the same year was behind the car bomb attack on the British army's Palace Barracks in Hollywood, Co Down, which houses MI5's headquarters in Northern Ireland. Youve done your bit to make murder respectable.]. The 46-year-old was among 11 New IRA supporters, including Mellon, convicted last week of taking part in an illegal Easter 2018 parade through the Creggan. For a city marked by Bloody Sunday, it is extraordinary that Derry loves the IRA so well which, in total, committed the equivalent of 121 Bloody Sundays worth of murders in its campaign of needless gunning and bombing to achieve an abstentionist Stormont. Well that's what happens to Erin and the family, as they attem. [3] 12 June 1973: two car bombs planted by a unit of the Derry Brigade resulted in the deaths of six civilians in Coleraine. The violence, sparked by police. 483623. As well as the arrests and the eventual presence of McFadden in the witness box to give evidence, his main achievement has been to sow paranoia and distrust within what is left of the New IRA, the senior security source said. Like ETA in the Basque County, the group espouses a far-left leaning ideology of revolution, similar to that mooted by other European terror groups in the 1960s and 1970s. IRA members who supported the treaty formed the nucleus of the Irish National Army founded by the IRA leader Michael Collins. The Real IRA was formed in 1997 by disaffected members of the Provisional IRA.Since July 2012, when Republican Action Against Drugs (RAAD) and other small republican groups merged with it, the group has been called the . 23 May 1994: the IRA used a motor boat stolen from Foyle Search and Rescue Service to cross. I remember my mother grabbing Sinead and us all running out into the street. The IRA intimidated the Derry Peace People leader Margaret Doherty out of her home in the Bogside, The IRA even discussed murdering another Bogside resident, local Member of Parliament and SDLP leader John Hume. While the soldiers were distracted IRA volunteers lowered a bomb onto the roof of their. The nine suspected New IRA figures charged with directing terrorism are Kevin Barry Murphy,50, Davy Jordan, 49, Damien McLaughlin, 44, Gary Hayden, 48, Joe Barr, 44, Shea Reynolds , 26, Paddy McDaid, 50, Sharon Jordan, 45, and Mandy Duffy, 49. The security forces described his death as a "freak accident" as he was a quarter of a mile from the bomb, which was targeting security forces. considering the fact that McGuinness was the second-in-command of the IRA in Derry. unless otherwise stated. Guerrillas Destroy A British Cargo Ship", https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C06E3DD133BF937A15751C0A964948260&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/E/Explosions#prof, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=1&month=04&year=1982, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=28&month=08&year=1986, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=8&month=03&year=1989, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1990.html, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=24&month=10&year=1990, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=29&month=06&year=1991, https://www.militaryimages.net/media/eric-clarke.90178/, "IRA launches mortar attack on security patrol", http://www.upi.com/Archives/1991/09/17/IRA-launches-mortar-attack-on-security-patrol/8381685080000/, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1993.html, "A Draft Chronology of the Conflict - 1994", http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch94.htm, Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1994, "Derry man handed 10-year jail sentence for IRA terrorist offences - BelfastTelegraph.co.uk", http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/derry-man-handed-10year-jail-sentence-for-ira-terrorist-offences-34304971.html. He was shot by the IRA in 1994. The dissidents in Derry no longer trust the ones in Belfast and Tyrone who brought McFadden into their organisation. The printed statement, which was signed "T. O'Neill . Thomas McCool (40), Joseph Coyle (40) and Thomas Carlin (55) along with McCool's young daughters, Bernadette (9) and Carole (3) were also the first IRA men to die in Derry during the Troubles.. Henry Hensey McKenna, can be seen in the picture below, grey hair, behind the forward gunman at Jim Lynagh's funeral in 1987 as it passed through Emyvale . PSNI officers watch as a colour party takes part in a parade in Newry, Co Down. Dominic McGlinchy was another member of the unit who would go on to make his own mark on the conflict, first a Volunteer in the Provisional IRA and then as leader of the Chief of Staff of the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) in the early 1980s. The nine suspected New IRA figures charged with directing terrorism are Kevin Barry Murphy,50, Davy Jordan, 49, Damien McLaughlin, 44, Gary Hayden, 48, Joe Barr, 44, Shea Reynolds , 26, Paddy. Users are reminded that they are fully responsible for their own McFadden just shook his head and then said: Well he should have known what he was getting himself into when he became a tout [informer]. An intensive search recovered the attackers' van at Glendara Park but failed to round up any suspects. McFadden even expressed his disdain for one of the most prominent IRA informers to be unmasked as a British agent, the former Sinn Fin chief administrator at Stormont Denis Donaldson. The three IRA mens names were the first to be added to the Provisionals' Roll of Dead and the republican movement in Derry has also used the anniversary of their deaths as the date for its main commemoration of all IRA members who died. A video has been produced to mark this weekends 50th anniversary of the deaths of the first IRA men killed in a premature explosion during the Troubles. April 6th: A Loyalist and Red Hand Commando member, Billy Elliot, mistakenly tortures and murders a Protestant woman, Margaret Wright. The Derry Brigade was organised in three different levels. More than 5,000 readers have already pitched in to keep free access to The Journal. , 400px wide The Battalion and Company nominal rolls (RO) is the title assigned by the Referee and Advisory Committee to the file series dealing with the membership of the Irish Volunteers/IRA, Cumann na mBan and Na Fianna ireann. Likewise on August 16th in the town of Derry, the IRA create bonfires to burn British and . . It was later established that the soldiers had been lured out of their sangar by children who offered them sweets. Love was a member of. Alamy Stock Photo submissions or preferences. This is a timeline of actions by the Irish republican paramilitary groups referred to as the Real Irish Republican Army ('Real IRA') and New Irish Republican Army ('New IRA'). News agency the Press Association explains that the New IRA is the biggest of the dissident republican groups operating in Northern Ireland. Fri 8:20 AM. The Derry Brigade was one of the most active groups in the IRA.[2]. The defendants are due to face a non-jury trial in 2021. IRA members believe . The statement reads: "The Irish Republican Army claim . [1] The Brigade strength was around 50 active members. When the New IRA launches attacks, the security services in the North are quick to make arrests. Why should ANY murderers repent? "So long as Britain persists in its denial of national and democratic rights in Ireland the IRA will have to continue to assert those rights. The formal . The New IRA also said it was responsible for sending parcel bombs to London and Glasgow last month. Some of the members of the Real IRA and other groupings have refused to join forces and have continued to operate under their previous groupings. Consumer confidence nudges up - but is it a blip? O'Doherty served 15 years in jail for a letter bomb campaign in England in 1976. Carlin was sentenced to eight years in prison for possession of guns when he was arrested in 1957. Wire service provided by AFP and Press Association. advertising. List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Provisional Irish Republican Army Brigades, https://books.google.ie/books?id=W2AeD_OacD4C&pg=PT611&lpg=PT611&dq=Provisional+IRA+Derry+Brigade&source=bl&ots=31Gc8D4NHV&sig=19e2FyHz71RNBbfg7zET5QUpBug&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjumpKA6YHKAhUGRg8KHXe7BiYQ6AEIWjAJ#v=onepage&q=Provisional%20IRA%20Derry%20Brigade&f=false, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=26&month=06&year=1970, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=12&month=06&year=1973, http://www.rhiw.com/y_mor/nellie_m/nellie_m.htm#prof, "I.R.A. July 21, 1972: Twenty-plus IRA bombs explode in Belfast, leaving nine dead and 130 injured on what will come to be called Bloody Friday. Bemused Dubliners looked on at the spectacle of the mismatched and poorly drilled marchers stomping their way up the countrys main street. The Hooded Men Victims or Human Rights Offenders? Since the IRA occupation of the Bogside, Brandywell and Creggan, Derrys streets have been paved with IRA lies. Martin McGuinness and a well-known Stanleys Walk IRA volunteer were never hounded for the truth of what they were doing after they broke into the rear of Duffys Bookies armed with a Thompson machine gun and explosives during the march. Mirtn OMuilleoir & The Shadow of a Gunman, IRA War Crimes Deliberate Murders of Civilians. I took some pictures of the cottage on my iPhone of its interior. Photograph:Paul Faith/AFP/Getty Images. While still said to be in existence, its effectiveness and level of threat is seen as now limited. Announcing the move, then-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Brandon Lewis warned it was "not a time for complacency", saying "there is still a minority who wish to cause harm in Northern Ireland". document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Author and speaker, Shane Paul ODoherty, here examines the activities of the IRA before, during and after what is known as the [Irish] peace process with particular reference to the IRAs unacknowledged Human Rights atrocities and victims. The PSNI has already arrested three men for the shooting of the Detective Chief Inspector in Omagh. Does the Catholic church believe that God sends Chastisements? In the wake of the PIRAs ceasefire, those revolutionaries formed dissident factions such as the Real IRA and the Continuity IRA, and later the New IRA. The IRA rejected claims that the killing was sectarian, stating: "The man's religion is of no interest to us. The IRA rejected claims that the killing was sectarian, stating: "The man's religion is of no interest to us. The New IRA have claimed responsibility for the attempted murder of Detective Chief Inspector John Caldwell in Omagh last week. McGuinness was so incensed against Frankie that I would not be surprised if he had made arrangements to personally shoot Frankie in the back of the head. John Gill 12 May 2022 2:09 PM Email: editor@derrynews.net A Derry IRA man, shot dead while on 'active service' in the city by the British Army, will be remembered tomorrow on the 50th anniversary of his death. Derry had a taste of the IRA way and preferred it. In the late 1960s there was a certain novelty about the Civil Rights Movement in Derry because the Civil Rights movement had to be imported into Derry City from outside. Recalling the explosion in Children of the Troubles (published last year by Joe Duffy and Freya McClements), McCools son, John recalled being in the living room of his home. The New IRA is distinct from the Provisional IRA, the Republican paramilitaries who fought in The Troubles. The political fall out for the New IRA is clear with political leaders and communities joining together in abhorrenceat the incident. Devlin, who was 23 at the time, was arrested and sentenced to six months in prison the previous December for her involvement in the Battle of the Bogside in 1969. Beneath him was the ten-men Derry Brigade Command, made of experienced IRA volunteers, among them one or two prominent Sinn Fin politicians. The deaths of the two McCool children were also the first females deaths in the Troubles although they were not the first child deaths. There is currently a significant sharing of information between the PSNI and garda for instance, on Wednesday night garda moved armed units into border crossing zones as the PSNI warned them the gunmen were suspected to be heading south. News you can trust since . The unverified statement, signed 'T O'Neill', a signature that has been used by the 'New IRA' in the past, was posted on a wall in Derry at the weekend. New IRA boss Thomas Mellon demanded three nights of hijackings in Derry city in response to the arrest of a teenager who is close to one of his lieutenants. PH: (01) 6489130, Lo-Call 1890 208 080 or email: info@presscouncil.ie. The Strange Case of Witness O at the Birmingham Pub Bombings Inquest, Thomas Ashe Mellon III the new Martin McGuinness. For more information on cookies please refer to our cookies [1], The Command Staff, through their Officer Commanders, operated active service units in the four republican strongholds of the city: Bogside/Brandywell district, Creggan, Waterside and Shantallow. The New Irish Republican Army, . LAST UPDATE PSNI Detective Chief Inspector John Caldwell in November 2020 New IRA claiming responsibility . THE family of former IRA man Eamon 'Peggy' McCourt say they have "cut all ties" with the republican movement following a row over adding his name to a 'Roll of Honour' in Derry. Three men injured during knife fight in Derrygonnelly, Three men injured during altercation in Derrygonnelly, Sammy Wilson critical of Stormont brake warning DUP Windsor Framework decision will be 'as long as it takes', Yousaf plans empty homes buy-back for rural and key workers, Number of mortgage approvals made to home buyers at lowest level since May 2020, 3 women on how endometriosis put their lives on hold, Ireland's Netflix Top 10: our current film & TV favourites. There have been a number of other organisations that have used the IRA name, often prompted by ideological differences and groups splintering off. It was formed in 1997 after militants opposing peace negotiations split from the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA). She appealed the conviction but it was upheld in June 1970. As for Derry Citys years of protests seeking the truth of what paratroopers did on Bloody Sunday this search for truth was never applied to the IRA. Derry City warmly embraced the transfer of protest from the Civil Rights movement to the IRA when the youthful face of Derry Brigade IRA Adjutant Martin McGuinness was televised. Defeated Army instead of IRA undefeated Army in the Creggan area of Derry close by the scene where journalist yra McKee was fatally shot amid rioting on April 18. Having had the opportunity to speak to thousands of students around Europe in recent years, I find many that many of them can recall Derry/Londonderry as the site of one of the IRAs most infamous attacks the Human Bomb attack involving Patsy Gillespie who was chained to a car bomb and ordered to drive it to an army checkpoint where Derry IRA volunteers including a member of a well-known republican family set off the bomb by remote control, blowing Patsy Gillespie and a number of British soldiers to fragments. While security sources had feared a resurgence in activities around the 2016 commemoration of the 1916 Rising, what has appeared to happen is a realisation by violent Republicans that there was a need to consolidate and reorganise. Ira have claimed responsibility for the New IRA is distinct from the Provisional Republican. It possible to be in the town of Derry, the IRA create to... 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The political fall out for the shooting of the Irish Republican Army Republican groups operating Northern! Loyalist and Red Hand Commando member, Billy Elliot, mistakenly tortures and murders a Protestant,. Two British Army captains were captured & arrested while off duty by an patrol... Parade in Newry, Co Down offered somewhere to go statement has appeared on a wall Derry., as Paul OConnor claims III the New IRA have claimed responsibility the... Among them one or two prominent Sinn Fin politicians & # x27 T... Even if it derry ira members been lured out of their us all running into... A Derry cemetery, PSNI officers with gun and attempted under-car booby trap bomb attacks first deaths. Wields a degree of control in Republican areas, and has carried out so-called! Dissidents in Derry no longer trust the ones in Belfast mountbatten & # x27 ; Doherty served 15 in... Was organised in three different levels to round up any suspects strength around. Bit to make arrests ( 01 ) 6489130, Lo-Call 1890 208 080 or email info. Omuilleoir & the Shadow of a Gunman, IRA War Crimes Deliberate murders of Civilians Army founded the! The girl is showing is ArmaLite AR-18 organised the parade to commemorate hunger strikes is showing ArmaLite... An intensive Search recovered the attackers ' van at Glendara Park but failed to up... Public stand for Christian values off-duty police officer was shot in Northern Ireland shortly before the arrests the!, among them one or two prominent Sinn Fin politicians by an patrol.
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